pounding in the ears. It may be prescribed short term or long term. 1 percent of parenteral administrations, as demonstrated in the following studies: An early report in the 1950s described 6700 glucocorticoid injections given to 2256 patients [ 1 ]. Doing so could increase your risk of side effects. 0 Poisoning by adrenal cortical steroids E932. Myopathy can occur with systemic glucocorticoid therapy. A corticosteroid taken by mouth or given by intramuscular injection is often called a systemic steroid. Cutaneous side effects occurred in 2 patients on postprocedure day 0, while the other side effects occurred in 4 patients at a mean 3. 2018 May;36 (5):749-753. The recovery of adrenal function was assessed by. D. reddish purple lines on the arms, face, legs, trunk, or groin. Amidst the ubiquitous use of steroids, psychiatric side-effects are not uncommon, though the presentation may be curiously diverse. Additional Information for Health Care Professionals . joint stiffness or swelling. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. 0X5A became effective on October 1, 2023. T50. 1X1 T45. Dementia-like symptoms have been found in some individuals who have been exposed to glucocorticoid medication, often dispensed in the form of. Oxandrolone is a man-made steroid, similar to the naturally occurring steroid testosterone. Hand surgeon Steven Goldberg, MD, answers your questions about steroid injections. Another local study in Saudi. His work was with rheumatoid arthritis and since 1929 he had noticed that rheumatoid arthritis improved in pregnancy and jaundice. Decrease in or cessation of growth in young people. skin rash. 7 percent), and vasovagal reaction (1. Along with its needed effects, albuterol may cause some unwanted effects. Additionally, a few case reports have noted a risk for hypokalemia with the use of iodinated contrast. 7X5A to ICD-9-CM. (2018). Patients may experience exquisite pain during the procedure when the bursa is. com. Side effects of andro. trouble sleeping. T49. However, one pediatric study reported adrenal suppression, which was measured by a low-dose adrenocorticotropin stimulation test, in 10% of children treated. Several challenges exist in establishing a balance between achieving a tolerant atmosphere in the host immune system while minimizing the long-term impact of steroids. Abrupt reduction or cessation of exogenous GCs may. This association was first appreciated in the 1950s, when Drs. Therapies that may be safe and effective given current information include DPP-4 inhibitors, metformin, and w. Reduce your salt intake because it can cause you to retain fluid. Precautions Side Effects Products and services Description and Brand Names Drug information provided by: Merative, Micromedex ® US Brand Name Ciprodex Descriptions. TC phobia which lies at the opposite end of the psychiatric spectrum of steroid abuse has been reported particularly among parents of atopic children. menstrual changes. Weakening of injured areas in muscle, bone, tendon, or ligament. AAS use is widespread due to their ability to improve muscle growth for aesthetic purposes and athletes' performance, minimizing androgenic effects. This article reviews the different aspects of ISRs, including their epidemiology and pathogenesis, and provides practical guidance to diagnose and treat. Yes, side effects are expected to be the same with prednisolone 5-mL and 10-mL strengths. According to the Mayo Clinic, long-term use of androstenedione supplements by men can result in testicular atrophy, impotence and the development of female characteristics. Topical corticosteroids, systemic corticosteroids, and doxycycline are the mainstays of initial treatment for bullous pemphigoid. As steroids are commonly used in patients, they may cause some adverse effects such as hiccups, which can be almost intolerable and significantly diminish the quality of life in patients. g. 0X5A is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of adverse effect of glucocorticoids and synthetic analogues, initial encounter. A gradual reduction in prednisone dosage gives your adrenal glands time to resume their usual function. He conjectured that an adrenal hormone might be the common. slow or fast heartbeat. However, your risk of side effects may increase if you’re prescribed higher doses of the drug. Steroid tablets are a “systemic” medicine, which means they can affect your whole body, and not just one area of treatment (like using ointment for a cut on your finger). Steroid-induced psychosis is a well-documented phenomenon. Intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation following steroid use is well- documented. 3 percent for a transforaminal approach. These include betamethasone, mometasone, and prednisolone. Centers for Disease Control. 12817. Benzodiazepines belong to the group of medicines called central nervous system (CNS) depressants, which are medicines that. Setting Nationwide dataset of private insurance claims. The patient should avoid vigorous activities involving the injected joint for 24 hours after the procedure. 10. Generally speaking, the higher the dose and the longer the treatment, the greater the changes. Myopathy has been recognized as a side effect of glucocorticoid therapy since its introduction as a therapeutic agent in the 1950s [ 1 ]. 4-4. 2006. Its use. 003. When considering whether an adverse event has occurred, it is first necessary to classify the patient into one of two groups. Some people using anabolic steroid medicine have developed life-threatening side effects on the liver, spleen, and blood vessels. Unanticipated hyperglycemia associated with the initiation of glucocorticoids often leads to preve. Side effects can be more severe with long-term administration. 1X4 T45. Hypoglycemic Agents. 899 Other long term (current) drug therapy . One prednisone side effect that can occur with high doses or prolonged use is the development of cataracts. 995A is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. All aforementioned clinical trials on topical steroids for EoE-treatment (short- and longer-term) have not found relevant changes in cortisol levels or even systemic cortisol side effects. ICD-10-CM includes a table of drugs and chemicals; however, the columns have been restructured to group all poisoning columns together, followed by adverse effect and underdosing. The most common include: pain or swelling in the skin at the injection site; a skin reaction at the. According to the Mayo Clinic, long-term use of androstenedione supplements by men can result in testicular atrophy, impotence and the development of female characteristics. The main short-term side effects of steroids are acne, stomach irritation, and an increased risk of infection. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: Incidence not known. T38. 0): 791 Prematurity with major problems; 793 Full term neonate with major problems; 917 Poisoning and toxic effects of drugs with mcc; 918 Poisoning and toxic effects of drugs without mcc; Convert T38. thinning of the scalp hair. Adverse effect of steroid was found in 33. 2008. ajem. Leukocytosis is a key parameter in establishing the diagnosis of sepsis and in the estimation. e. Hypersensitivity reactions to steroids are broadly divided into two categories: immediate reactions, typically occurring within 1 h of. high blood pressure. Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. Package insert / product label. Dosage form: injection, powder, for solution. sore throat. There are many instances where one can avoid the use of steroids. Immunosuppressive Agents. Corticosteroids use in the treatment of COVID-19, for a long time at high doses, can cause steroid-induced avascular necrosis. pounding in the ears. 41, 95% CI 1. Other cases of corticosteroid-induced hiccups have been reported [1, 25], and Dickerman et al. We identified five studies with a total of 386 patients and 2490. trouble thinking, speaking, or walking. Some people may notice a flare-up of pain in the joint for the first 24 hours after receiving the injection. We note the bivariate subgroup analyses investigating the incidence of the four outcomes in participants who received steroids for less than seven days versus those receiving steroids for more than. External cause codes for adverse effect in therapeutic use should also be assigned. sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or tongue or inside the mouth. Inhaled corticosteroids are the treatment of choice for all but the mildest of disease. [Effective 1 October 2017, ICD-10-AM/ACHI/ACS 10th Ed. We performed a systematic review related to dosages, effects, side effects, and safety of intrapolyp steroid injection in patients with nasal polyps. F55. Some people get: a sore mouth or throat; a hoarse or croaky voice; a coughThe most common side effects of steroid injections include: pain around the injection site, also called a cortisone flare. Anabolic steroids adverse reaction; ICD-10-CM T38. painful or difficult urination. The term "steroids" (also known as corticosteroids) is often used to describe medications belonging to a group of drugs known as glucocorticoids. Several challenges exist in establishing a balance between achieving a tolerant atmosphere in the host immune system while minimizing the long-term impact of steroids. For the. Upset stomach. The adverse effects resulting from the use of inhaled, topical, and. 1 Attitudes towards such use have waxed and waned since then. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Excludes2: Adverse effect of drug (T36-T50 with fifth or six character 5) Add Code also drug or medication such as: ~ Add encounter for antineoplastic chemotherapy and immunotherapy (Z51. Introduction. Inhaled corticosteroids and β agonists are the most frequently prescribed drugs in the management of chronic asthma. The code for the drug - • Systemic steroids: IV methylprednisolone (or equivalent) dosed at 1–2mg/kg with slow tapering when the toxicity resolves • Monitor closely for progression to Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reaction • Should admit patient immediat ely with direct oncology involvement and with an urgent consult by dermatology Corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive benefits for both acute and chronic use. steroids. PSEs may occur upon withdrawal or intoxication, and also at usual therapeutic doses. voice changes (hoarseness, deepening), hair loss , facial hair growth, clitoral enlargement, or menstrual irregularities (female patients). Get free rules, notes, crosswalks, synonyms, history for ICD-10 code T50. Its incidence is greater with higher radiation dose and concurrent chemotherapy. (See "Topical corticosteroids: Use and adverse effects", section on 'Adverse effects' and "Major side effects of inhaled glucocorticoids", section on 'Contact hypersensitivity'. Ipratropium (Atrovent HFA) Oral corticosteroids (for severe asthma attacks) Medications for allergy-induced. Corticosteroids constitute a double-edged sword - significant. Since the introduction of corticosteroid use in the 1950s, patients presented with psychiatric side effects regularly [1,2]. F55. Fluid retention: You may notice that your face, hands, or feet feel a little puffier than normal. Immunosuppressive Agents. weight gain. 003. 811 T38. F55. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. Psychological counseling and support can be of immense help in both the conditions. The millennium brings with it the 50th anniversary of Hench’s discovery that corticosteroids might be used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Hypersensitivity reactions to corticosteroids (CS) are rare in the general population, but they are not uncommon in high-risk groups such as patients who receive repeated doses of CS. 2016. Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification; ICD-10-CM, International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification. 1089/jop. You may notice a swollen face (“moon face”) and increased fat on the back of your neck and around your middle. Of these, 175 were external injury cause codes (Y40. T45. 1 If they didn't have adverse effects, steroids would be the only anti-inflammatory agents we would ever need,” said John D. Among these adverse effects, abdominal discomfort (26. With guidance from inpatient coding experts, a list of 32 ICD-10 codes for poisoning and adverse effects related to the study drugs was created. International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes were used to identify patients with a diagnosis of IBD and chronic steroid use. Code History. However, increases in IOP due to steroid-related side effects usually occur several. Hypersensitivity reactions to steroids are broadly divided into two categories: immediate reactions, typically occurring within 1 h of. Treatment-related adverse effects were reported in clinical trials at rates of 58% to 73%, with rates of grade 3 or higher adverse effects at 7% to 27%. Common Percocet side effects include: dizziness, drowsiness, feeling tired; headache; constipation, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain; blurred vision; itching, red eyes, or flushing; feelings of extreme happiness or sadness; or. ICD-10-CM includes a table of drugs and chemicals; however, the columns have been restructured to group all poisoning columns together, followed by adverse effect and underdosing. 23-1. Despite having seemingly positive effects, more than 50% of SARMs users report significant adverse effects. Adrenal insufficiency is defined by inadequate cortisol production to meet physiologic needs. Shakiness in the legs. At first, little was known about. Temporarily increased blood sugar levels. Topical corticosteroids, usually. Steroid-induced psychosis is a well-documented phenomenon. mood changes. The immediate allergic reaction of AR triggers nasal symptoms, such as sneezing, itching, rhinorrhea, and nasal congestion, as well as ocular symptoms, including tearing, itching, and redness [ 10, 13 ]. Upper respiratory tract infections. Steroid medication is the first line, but non-steroid immunosuppressive drugs are useful in limiting steroid side effects and maintaining long-term remission. The neuropsychiatric effects, often misleadingly termed “steroid psychosis” in the historical literature, can present in any combination of affective, behavioral, or cognitive changes within as soon as three days of starting the steroid treatment [3,4]. 0): 791 Prematurity with major problems; 793 Full term. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Abdominal discomfort and hot flush was mostly detected on the first week. mental depression. 7%), swelling (13. Glucocorticosteroids (GCS) are known to cause the hematologic effect of leukocytosis and neutrophilia. The meaning of this term differs from the term "side effect" because side effects can be. 004. 19. Steroids, aka corticosteroids or glucocorticoids, are powerful medications used to treat a. 816 Actinomycin C T45. acne. Additional immunomodulatory therapies are often added to minimize the adverse effects of chronic corticosteroid therapy or to augment improvement in the disease. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. 3 is a billable ICD-10 code used to specify a medical diagnosis of abuse of steroids or hormones. Topical steroids are extremely effective at treating a wide range of inflammatory diseases, but these medications are not without risks. decrease in the amount of urine. Conclusions: Steroid-induced psychosis is a serious adverse effect of corticosteroid therapy; however, management strategies that combine a dose reduction or elimination of steroids, in combination with an antipsychotic medication, are effective in resolving this syndrome. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set. More than the recommended dose of NSAIDs. ] Title: 0719/17 Prescribed drug induced psychosisnoisy, rattling breathing. nausea, vomiting, upset stomach. Bacterial/viral/fungal. At first, little was known about. The most common diagnoses associated with outpatient prescribing of short-term corticosteroids included (from most frequent to least frequent) upper respiratory infection, spine conditions. frequent infections. Abnormal menstrual cycles. A number of factors that influence both the therapeutic and adverse effects of glucocorticoids will be reviewed here, including the biologic potency, pharmacokinetic properties of the glucocorticoid, daily dose, timing of doses during the day, individual differences in steroid metabolism, and the duration of treatment . Short description: Adverse effect of local antifung/infect/inflamm drugs, init The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM T49. Increased hunger or thirst. In metabolic idiosyncrasy, the liver injury is caused by. Drug-induced hyperglycemia is a clinical condition that can occur as a result of impaired insulin secretion or action or the destruction of pancreatic beta cells []. Cortisone may cause serious side effects. Exogenous Cushing syndrome occurs when a person takes man-made (synthetic) glucocorticoid medicines to. 32 Corticosteroid-induced glaucoma, residual stage 962. F55. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. 0 Adrenal cortical steroids causing adverse effects in therapeutic use: Antibiotics: 760. : hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Corticosteroids are used widely for their immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory properties. have described the first cases of anabolic steroid-induced hiccups [16, 17]. : 1. irregular, fast or slow, or shallow breathing. Cataracts are generally thought of as a condition of older persons. Patients (if they can understand) and the parents should be explained about the side effects of the medications, including increased appetite, impaired growth, behavioral changes, risk of infections, salt and water retention, hypertension, and bone demineralization. 22 is to “use additional code to identify stage of chronic kidney disease N18. blurred vision. Although it has numerous benefits, steroid usage can cause many adverse effects on the eye, the most important being steroid-induced glaucoma and cataract. Although rare, risks and complications that apply to. numbness or tingling in the arms or legs. As with any shot and hormone administration, 17-OHPC shots may cause some side effects. or if you take them for a long time. Keywords: corticosteroids, adverse drug reactions, antipsychotics. These include betamethasone, mometasone, and prednisolone. Immune globulin. Adverse outcomes of chronic steroid use in IBD patients were analyzed, such as osteoporosis, opportunistic infections, mortality rate, and LOS. nervousness. “I don’t want people to be afraid of steroids because they are very. She presented with non-specific symptoms of lethargy, malaise, and poor oral intake with weight loss for 1 month, and. [Effective 05 December 2014, ICD-10-AM/ACHI/ACS 8th Ed. softening of the skin. The pathogenesis of peritumoral vasogenic edema and the use of glucocorticoids are reviewed here. trouble thinking, speaking, or walking. “I don’t want people to be afraid of steroids because they are very. Several studiesdemonstrated that the use of alternate-day corticosteroid therapy maintains control of autoimmune diseases due to the prolongation of their therapeutic effect beyond their metabolic effect, with a significant decrease in side effects in patients. Unless. It’s not a medication that causes symptoms of addiction. noisy, rattling breathing. The patient should avoid vigorous activities involving the injected joint for 24 hours after the procedure. pounding in the ears. Dexamethasone (36–54 hours) has a longer biological half-life than prednisolone (18–36 hours); hydrocortisone (6–12 hours) has the shortest half-life. There are multiple studies that looked into the effect of chronic glucocorticoid use on the HPA axis and timing of recovery in this population of patients. These conditions can occur without warning or symptoms and can lead to liver failure, internal bleeding, cancer, stroke, heart attack, or death. Still, it does affect your body physically, and it can disrupt several of your body’s functions. Multiple types of oral steroids are commonly used in children. Steroids are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs, used mainly to treat various autoimmune and inflammatory conditions. Sulfonylurea Compounds. Common baclofen side effects may include: drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, or tiredness. Medications containing steroids (glucocorticoids) have been available for over 50 years. It is certain that the administration of oral GCs, long-term and in high doses, may cause GC-induced AI [7,8,9,10]. 41, 95% CI 1. Am J Kidney Dis2008 Jul;52 (1):144-53. These codes were more general in nature, for example, ‘Adverse effects of other opioids…’, to help identify any possible ADE. swelling of the arms or legs (especially ankles); frequent or persistent erections, or breast tenderness or enlargement (male patients); or. Inhaled steroids work by mimicking. increased urination. impotence in males. The most common side effects were neck pain (6. 7 percent), and vasovagal reaction (1. impotence in males. Androgenic steroids are used for male sex hormone replacement and in the therapy of malignancies. Good level I and II evidence supports the use of steroids for decreasing the duration of symptoms during MS exacerbations [Table 1]. Background: Glucocorticoids are widely prescribed for a variety of diseases and are known to cause neuropsychiatric as well as somatic side effects. Official answer. osteoporosis and bones that break more. Like cortisone, NSAIDs reduce pain and inflammation. 0067. shortness of breath. swelling of your face, tongue, or throat. Since the advent of glucocorticoid therapy for autoimmune disease in the 1940s, their widespread application has led to the concurrent therapy-limiting discovery of many adverse metabolic side effects. Side Effects of Steroids. Hypersensitivity reactions to systemic glucocorticoids are rare, although the exact incidence is unknown. 1) ~ Add long term (current) drug therapy (Z79. Amongst the non-traumatic causes of avascular necrosis of the femur, patients of SLE who are treated with corticosteroids have been reported to have a high relative risk of developing avascular necrosis with a reported frequency of 5-40%. Bernstein and Schwartz 30 examined the long-term effects of systemic steroids and found that there was an increase in IOP in a group of patients treated with systemic steroid when compared to an. muscle wasting and weakness. The main. Corticosteroids are hormone mediators produced by the cortex of adrenal glands that further categorize into glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and androgenic sex hormones. The only other. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. ). We sought to understand if inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use in asthma is also associated with increased risk of systemic effects. growth reduction in children or teenagers. Coding professionals must refer back to the tabular list rather than coding directly from the table of drugs and chemicals. Although it has numerous benefits, steroid usage can cause many adverse effects on the eye, the most important being steroid-induced glaucoma and cataract. 5. itching, rash, or hives. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. 0X5A for Adverse effect of glucocorticoids and synthetic analogues, initial encounter is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes . T38. Side effects of steroids are common, affecting up to 90% of people who take them. Dependence is an unusual, but potentially serious complication of corticosteroid use. An overview of steroid preparations and their local delivery methods are presented in Table 2. Clinicians who prescribe these therapies must be alert to their potential for adverse effects, including psychiatric manifestations. changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your arms, legs, face, neck. 6”. feeling weak or tired; stomach pain, bloody diarrhea, vomiting; or. Data of all patients with the International Classification of Diseases ICD-9 and ICD-10 discharge diagnosis of encephalitis who were treated between 2007 and 2017 at one of. These reactions appear to occur in. severe or continuing stomach pain. fullness or rounding of the face, neck, and trunk. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. Take these steps to help control withdrawal symptoms: Exercise. Amount of Kenalog or equivalent steroid dose. nausea. headache. Anabolic steroid misuse. Steroids. troubled breathing at rest. In ICD-10-CM (10th ed. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Given the adverse consequences associated with steroid. trouble thinking, speaking, or walking. In children with SSNS, the spectrum of adverse effects of medication, assumed to be related predominantly to corticosteroids, was detailed in a 10-year trial follow-up cohort study of. 23-1. Bruising. Take these steps to help control withdrawal symptoms: Exercise. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of T49. eTable 3. Only three of the trials report an advantage of steroid therapy. 1016/j. From: Statistical Brief #256, Hospital Inpatient Stays Related to Opioid Use Disorder and. Glucose metabolism usually returns to normal after stopping steroids. doi: 10. TheThe use of steroids can lead to significant ocular side effects. , 2014; Martins, Gomes, Aguiar O Jr, Medalha, & Ribeiro, 2010). Intra-articular corticosteroid (IACS) injections are frequently performed to treat OA and other joint-related pain syndromes; however, there is conflicting evidence on their potential benefit. Some of the possible side effects include: fragile skin that tears or bruises easily. International Classification of Diseases (ICD‐10) codes were used to identify patients with a diagnosis of IBD and chronic steroid use. troubled breathing at rest. There are different types of steroids. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. These include insomnia, changes in mood, weight gain, and. numbness or tingling in the arms or legs. The etiology of steroid cataract. Introduction. For this reason, steroid medications are usually prescribed only after other less potent drugs have proven insufficient in controlling your lupus. Adverse side effects of AAS include sexual dysfunction, alterations of the cardiovascular system, psyche and behavior, and liver toxicity. The term "steroids" (also known as corticosteroids) is often used to describe medications belonging to a group of drugs known as glucocorticoids. These side effects include skin thinning, loss of color in the skin and intense pain. , MD, MMSc, professor of ophthalmology, microbiology, and immunology and clinical director of the Lee. Blurred vision. (1) They have many adverse effects, including fluid retention, mood changes, weight gain, hyperglycemia, osteopenia leading to osteoporosis, dyslipidemia, and adrenal suppression. weight gain. worsening tiredness or weakness, feeling light-headed, nausea, vomiting. ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2020. pale or thin skin around the. 0 percent for the intralaminar method. Anabolic steroids adverse reaction; ICD-10-CM T38. The shot is usually painless, and side effects are typically mild. The adverse effects of oral corticosteroids are dose related — they can often be predicted according to the mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid properties. In. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Common side effects of fluticasone inhalation may include: cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat, sinus pain; low fever, cough, wheezing, chest tightness; hoarseness or deepened voice; white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips; headache; or. Routine Administration for Women at Risk of Imminent Preterm Birth. Abstract. However, your risk of side effects may increase if you’re prescribed higher doses of the drug. Although any organ system can. However, cortisol. Additional immunomodulatory therapies are often added to minimize the adverse effects of chronic corticosteroid therapy or to augment improvement in the disease. Due to the genomic and non-genomic properties of corticosteroids, their use comes with a wide range of side-effects, both in the short and long term [75, 76]. International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes were used to identify patients with a diagnosis of IBD and chronic steroid use. Cushing syndrome is a disorder that occurs when your body has a higher than normal level of the hormone cortisol. 4%), and hot flush (6. 1X6. Excludes2: Adverse effect of drug (T36-T50 with fifth or six character 5) Add Code also drug or medication such as: ~ Add encounter for antineoplastic chemotherapy and immunotherapy (Z51. F01-F99 - Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders. 813 T38. The most common chronic effects were skin rash, hypothyroidism, and joint pain. Although steroid treatment is effective for most patients, there are side effects that should be considered, says Kenneth V. We report a case of a 35-year-old man with no previous history of psychosis who was seen for follow-up after a.